Renamed project from checkpw to chkpw. (1.2.0)
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7 changed files with 58 additions and 58 deletions
184
checkpw.c
184
checkpw.c
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/**
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* checkpw is a program that checks the validity of a users password on a
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* UNIX/PAM-based system.
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*
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* Author: Johannes Findeisen <you@hanez.org> - 2024
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* License: Apache-2.0 (see LICENSE)
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*/
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#include "checkpw.h"
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <termios.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#ifndef MAX_PASSWORD_LEN
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#define MAX_PASSWORD_LEN 256
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#endif
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#ifndef MAX_USERNAME_LEN
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#define MAX_USERNAME_LEN 32
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#endif
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#ifndef MAX_UID
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#define MAX_UID 1000
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#endif
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#ifndef MIN_UID
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#define MIN_UID 1000
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#endif
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// Function to prompt user for input, optionally hiding input
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void prompt_for_input(char *buffer, size_t size, const char *prompt,
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bool hide_input)
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{
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printf("%s", prompt);
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fflush(stdout);
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if (hide_input) {
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struct termios oldt, newt;
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if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &oldt) != 0) {
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perror("tcgetattr");
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exit(1);
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}
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newt = oldt;
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newt.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO);
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if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &newt) != 0) {
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perror("tcsetattr");
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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if (fgets(buffer, size, stdin) == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "\nError reading input.\n");
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if (hide_input) {
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// Restore terminal settings
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struct termios oldt;
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tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &oldt);
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oldt.c_lflag |= ECHO;
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tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &oldt);
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}
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exit(1);
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}
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// Remove trailing newline
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buffer[strcspn(buffer, "\n")] = '\0';
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if (hide_input) {
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// Restore terminal settings
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struct termios oldt;
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tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &oldt);
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oldt.c_lflag |= ECHO;
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tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &oldt);
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printf("\n"); // Move to the next line after password input
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}
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}
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void print_usage(const char *prog_name)
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{
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printf("\n");
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printf("Usage: %s [-u <username>] [-p <password>] [-v] [-V] [-h]\n",
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prog_name);
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printf("\n");
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printf("Options:\n");
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printf(" -u <username> Set username (if not set, the program asks for it).\n");
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printf(" -p <password> Set password (if not set, the program asks for it).\n");
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printf(" -v Enable verbose mode.\n");
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printf(" -V Print program version.\n");
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printf(" -h Show this help.\n");
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printf("\n");
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}
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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bool verbose = false;
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bool version = false;
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char password[MAX_PASSWORD_LEN] = {0};
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char username[MAX_USERNAME_LEN] = {0};
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int opt;
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// Parse command-line arguments
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while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "u:p:hvV")) != -1) {
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switch (opt) {
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case 'u':
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if (strlen(optarg) >= MAX_USERNAME_LEN) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: Username is too long (maximum %d characters).\n",
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MAX_USERNAME_LEN);
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exit(1);
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}
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strncpy(username, optarg, MAX_USERNAME_LEN - 1);
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break;
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case 'p':
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if (strlen(optarg) >= MAX_PASSWORD_LEN) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: Password is too long (maximum %d characters).\n",
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MAX_PASSWORD_LEN);
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exit(1);
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}
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strncpy(password, optarg, MAX_PASSWORD_LEN - 1);
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break;
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case 'h':
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print_usage(argv[0]);
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exit(0);
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case 'v':
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verbose = true;
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break;
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case 'V':
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version = true;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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if (version) {
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printf("%s\n", VERSION);
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exit(0);
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}
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if (username[0] == '\0') {
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prompt_for_input(username, sizeof(username), "Username: ", false);
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if (strlen(username) == 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: Username cannot be empty.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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if (password[0] == '\0') {
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prompt_for_input(password, sizeof(password), "Password: ", true);
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if (strlen(password) == 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: Password cannot be empty.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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// Retrieve user information from the username
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struct passwd *pwd = getpwnam(username);
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if (pwd == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: User '%s' not found.\n", username);
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exit(1);
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}
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// Check if the user's UID is below the minimum allowed UID and not higher
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// than maximum allowed UID
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if (pwd->pw_uid < MIN_UID || pwd->pw_uid > MAX_UID) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: User '%s' has a UID higher than %d or lower than %d and is not allowed to authenticate.\n",
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username, MAX_UID, MIN_UID);
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exit(1);
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}
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if (verbose)
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printf("User '%s' passed UID check (UID: %d).\n", username,
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pwd->pw_uid);
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if (checkpw_authenticate(username, password, verbose) == true) {
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printf("Authenticated successfully.\n");
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return 0;
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} else {
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printf("Authentication failed.\n");
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return 1;
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}
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}
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