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fun/examples/error_handling.fun

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#!/usr/bin/env fun
/*
* This file is part of the Fun programming language.
* https://fun-lang.xyz/
*
* Copyright 2026 Johannes Findeisen
* Licensed under the terms of the Apache-2.0 license.
* https://opensource.org/license/apache-2-0
*
* Added: 2026-02-19
*/
/*
* Error handling examples using Result and Option helpers.
*/
#include <utils/option.fun>
#include <utils/result.fun>
// Simulate a fallible parse
fun parse_int(s)
if regex_match("^[+-]?[0-9]+$", s)
return ok(to_number(s))
return err("invalid integer: " + s)
// Divide two integers, handling division by zero
fun safe_div(a, b)
if b == 0
return err("division by zero")
return ok(a / b)
// Option example: get environment variable
fun get_env_opt(name)
v = env(name)
if v == nil
return none()
if v == ""
return none()
return some(v)
print("-- Result examples --")
r = parse_int("123")
print("parse_int 123 ok? " + to_string(is_ok(r)) + ", value: " + to_string(unwrap_or(r, -1)))
q = parse_int("x12")
print("parse_int x12 ok? " + to_string(is_ok(q)) + ", or default 0: " + to_string(unwrap_or(q, 0)))
print("chained and_then: '10' / '2'")
// Simpler explicit flow without nested anonymous functions
a = parse_int("10")
b = parse_int("2")
if is_ok(a) && is_ok(b)
res = safe_div(unwrap(a), unwrap(b))
else
if is_err(a)
res = a
else
res = b
print("=> ok? " + to_string(is_ok(res)) + ", value: " + to_string(unwrap_or(res, -1)))
print("-- Option examples --")
home = get_env_opt("HOME")
print("HOME is set? " + to_string(is_some(home)) + ", value: " + to_string(unwrap_or(home, "<none>")))