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fun/src/vm/arrays/push.c

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1.4 KiB
C

/**
* This file is part of the Fun programming language.
* https://fun-lang.xyz/
*
* Copyright 2025 Johannes Findeisen <you@hanez.org>
* Licensed under the terms of the Apache-2.0 license.
* https://opensource.org/license/apache-2-0
*/
/**
* @file push.c
* @brief Implements the OP_PUSH opcode for appending elements to arrays in the VM.
*
* Handles the OP_PUSH instruction, which appends a value to the end of an array.
* The array and value are popped from the stack; the opcode pushes the new array
* length (integer) as a result.
*
* Behavior:
* - Pops the value and array from the stack.
* - Appends the value to the end of the array.
* - Pushes the new length of the array onto the stack.
*
* Error Handling:
* - Exits with a runtime error if the first operand is not an array.
* - Exits with a runtime error if memory allocation fails.
*
* Example:
* // Bytecode: OP_PUSH
* // Stack before: [42, [10, 20, 30]]
* // Stack after: [4]
*
* @author Johannes Findeisen
* @date 2025-10-16
*/
case OP_PUSH: {
Value v = pop_value(vm);
Value arr = pop_value(vm);
if (arr.type != VAL_ARRAY) {
fprintf(stderr, "Runtime type error: ARR_PUSH expects array\n");
exit(1);
}
int n = array_push(&arr, v);
if (n < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Runtime error: push failed (OOM?)\n");
exit(1);
}
free_value(arr);
push_value(vm, make_int(n));
break;
}