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fun/src/vm/arrays/insert.c

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C

/**
* This file is part of the Fun programming language.
* https://fun-lang.xyz/
*
* Copyright 2025 Johannes Findeisen <you@hanez.org>
* Licensed under the terms of the Apache-2.0 license.
* https://opensource.org/license/apache-2-0
*/
/**
* @file insert.c
* @brief Implements the OP_INSERT opcode for inserting elements into arrays in the VM.
*
* This file handles the OP_INSERT instruction, which inserts a value into an array
* at a specified index. The array, index, and value are popped from the stack, and the
* new length of the array is pushed back onto the stack.
*
* Behavior:
* - Pops the value, index, and array from the stack.
* - Inserts the value into the array at the specified index.
* - Pushes the new length of the array onto the stack.
*
* Error Handling:
* - Exits with an error if the array or index is of the wrong type.
* - Exits with an error if memory allocation fails during the insertion.
*
* Example:
* // Bytecode: OP_INSERT
* // Stack before: [42, 1, [10, 20, 30]]
* // Stack after: [4]
*
* @author Johannes Findeisen
* @date 2025-10-16
*/
case OP_INSERT: {
Value v = pop_value(vm);
Value idx = pop_value(vm);
Value arr = pop_value(vm);
if (arr.type != VAL_ARRAY || idx.type != VAL_INT) {
fprintf(stderr, "Runtime type error: ARR_INSERT expects (array, int, value)\n");
exit(1);
}
int n = array_insert(&arr, (int)idx.i, v);
if (n < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Runtime error: insert failed (OOM?)\n");
exit(1);
}
free_value(arr);
free_value(idx);
push_value(vm, make_int(n));
break;
}